MARIA al-Qibtiyya
·
Maria al-Qibtiyya (R.A) is said to have married the Prophet (P.B.U.H)
and has been given the same title as the
rest of his wives, ‘Umm al Muminin’ ‘Mother of the Believers’.
·
Maria (R.A) was born in upper Egypt of a Coptic father and Greek
mother and moved to the court of the Muqawqis when she was still very young.
·
She arrived in Medina to join the Prophet’s household just after
the Prophet returned from the treaty with Quraish which was contracted at
al-Hudaybiyya.
·
Maria gave birth to a healthy son in 9 AH, the same year that his
daughter Zaynab died, and the Prophet named his new son Ibrahim. Unfortunately,
when he was only eighteen months old, Ibrahim became seriously ill and died. Even
though he knew that his small son would go to the Garden, the Prophet Muhammad
(P.B.U.H) could not help shedding some tears. When some of his Companions asked
him why he was weeping, he replied, “It is my humanness.”
·
As Ibrahim’s body was being buried, the sun was eclipsed and it
grew dark and gloomy. Some people thought this was connected with Ibrahim’s
death, but the Prophet soon clarified this. “The sun and the moon are two of
Allah’s signs,” he said, “they are not eclipsed because of anyone’s
birth or death. When you see these signs, make haste to remember Allah in
prayer.”
·
Although the kaafir used to mock the Prophet Muhammad because he
had no sons, and say that he was ‘cut off’ , Allah made it clear in the
following surah that the station of the Prophet Muhammad was far above that of
any other man;
“In
the name of Allah, The Merciful, the Compassionate: Surely We have given you AL
Khawthar, so pray to your Lord and offer sacrifice. Surely he who mocks you is
the one cut off.” (Quran 108:1-3)
“Muhammad
is not the father of any man among you, but he is the Messenger of Allah and
the Seal of the Prophets, and Allah has knowledge of all things. (Quran 33:40)”
·
Maria was honored and respected by the Prophet and his family and
Companions.
·
She spent three years of
her life with the Prophet, until his death, and died five years later in 16 AH,
(R.A).
·
For the last five years of her life, she remained a recluse and
almost never went out except to visit the grave of the Prophet or her son’s
grave.
·
After her death, Umar ibn al Khattab led the prayer over her and
she was buried in al Baqi.
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